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Source: The Hindu BusinessLine

The Hindu BusinessLine
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RBI & Policy
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3 min
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10 Jul
Published
RBI & Policy
3 min read· The Hindu BusinessLine

Who is on Fed Chair Kevin Warsh’s monetary policy review task forces?

Former RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan has been picked for a major U.S. Federal Reserve policy review. He joins a global team of experts tasked with changing how the American central bank works.

Federal Reserve Chairman Kevin Warsh has announced a new team of experts to lead a major review of the U.S. central bank's operations. This review will look at how the Federal Reserve (the equivalent of our RBI) makes decisions and handles its money. Warsh has set up five task forces to lead this big project. The team includes 13 men and two women from the worlds of banking, technology, and teaching.

Indian bankers will be familiar with one key name on the list: Raghuram Rajan. Rajan was the Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) from 2013 to 2016. Before that, he was the chief economist at the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Rajan is currently a professor at the University of Chicago. He is well-known for his research on how hard it is for central banks to shrink their balance sheets (the total assets and liabilities held by the bank) after periods of heavy spending.

The task force includes other global banking legends as well. Mervyn King, who led the Bank of England for ten years during the 2008 global financial crisis, is part of the team. Arminio Fraga, who headed the Central Bank of Brazil during a time of high inflation, and Thomas Sargent, a Nobel Prize winner, are also involved. These veterans bring years of experience in managing interest rates and controlling rising prices.

Changing things up, Warsh has also included leaders from the technology sector. Marc Andreessen, a famous venture capitalist (someone who invests in new startups) from Silicon Valley, is on the panel. Also joining is Asha Sharma, the head of Microsoft's Xbox division. Including tech experts suggests the Fed wants to understand how Artificial Intelligence (AI) and digital data will change the future of the economy and the job market.

Other team members include Harvard professor Greg Mankiw and former Walmart CEO Doug McMillon. Mankiw has special views on inflation targeting (a policy where the bank tries to keep price rises at a specific percentage). He believes banks should not be too strict about hitting an exact number like 2% if they are already very close. Meanwhile, McMillon is credited with turning Walmart into a tech-focused company, which provides insight into how big businesses operate today.

For bankers in India, this news is important because the U.S. Federal Reserve is the most powerful central bank in the world. When the Fed changes its policy or how it functions, it usually impacts global interest rates and the value of the Rupee. Having an Indian expert like Rajan in the room ensures that traditional banking wisdom and global perspectives are represented during these high-level discussions.

In the coming months, these five task forces will study different parts of the Fed’s operations. They will likely look at how the bank manages its massive bond holdings and how it talks to the public about its decisions. Bankers should watch for the reports from these panels, as they could set new global standards for how central banking is done in the modern age.

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Source: The Hindu BusinessLine