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Source: The Hindu BusinessLine
FCNR(B) inflows lift rupee to two-and-a-half-month high
The rupee hit its strongest level in two-and-a-half months on Thursday as FCNR(B) deposits brought in foreign funds. Higher deposit rates and a temporary RBI swap window helped attract NRI money.
The currency opened at 94.30 against the dollar and ended at 94.48, compared with the previous session’s close of 94.97. It gave up some early gains but still strengthened sharply. A softer dollar in overseas markets and stable oil prices also supported the move.
FCNR(B), short for Foreign Currency Non-Resident (Bank), lets NRIs hold deposits in foreign currencies and earn interest. The RBI’s limited-period swap arrangement made raising overseas funds easier and cheaper for banks. From June 8 to August 31, 2026, FCNR(B) deposits attracted $127.23 billion. Total inflows across special channels, including overseas corporate borrowing, reached $136.38 billion.
Bank of Baroda economists linked the strong response to more attractive deposit pricing. Several banks raised rates on deposits with three-year and five-year tenures to 6–7%, against the usual 2–4%. Those returns encouraged Indians abroad to place funds with Indian banks.
Economists expect the inflows to strengthen foreign exchange reserves, which they believe could exceed $750 billion, and support banking-system liquidity. The eventual repayment of these deposits could increase dollar demand when they mature. However, economists consider the RBI’s buffers adequate and see a stable balance-of-payments outlook for the current financial year.
