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Source: The Hindu BusinessLine

Subhash Chandra raises questions over HDFC claims; seeks reconciliation of ₹4,262 crore dues
Zee Group founder Subhash Chandra has challenged the debt claims made by HDFC Group in his ongoing insolvency case. He is now seeking a reconciliation process to settle dues with several major lenders.
Subhash Chandra, the founder of Zee Group, has come out with a detailed statement regarding his personal insolvency case. This news follows a social media campaign using the hashtag #PaiseVapasKaro. Chandra claims that the public perception regarding his debts is wrong. He is currently dealing with a personal insolvency process, which happens when an individual cannot pay back the loans they guaranteed for their companies.
The main issue involves a massive gap between what lenders want and what Chandra has offered. The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) [a special court for company and debt cases] recently allowed a plan where Chandra would pay just ₹6.5 crore. However, the total claims admitted against him are over ₹22,000 crore. These claims are based on Personal Guarantees (PGs), which are legal promises made by a person to repay a loan if the company fails to do so.
Chandra has specifically raised questions about HDFC Group’s claims. He stated that HDFC has made claims without a “valid personal guarantee” for four out of five accounts. According to his statement, the outstanding balance for these HDFC accounts is ₹775 crore. He also mentioned LIC Housing Finance, which has dues of ₹1,322 crore. Chandra claims he has offered to settle with them using available security or assets.
Many big banks are not happy with the current repayment plan. HDFC was one of the first to approach the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) [ a higher court where you can challenge NCLT orders] to fight the ₹6.5 crore settlement. Other major lenders including LIC Housing Finance, Canara Bank, and Union Bank have also joined the fight. These banks have significant amounts at stake: Canara Bank has ₹348 crore in dues, while Union Bank has ₹164 crore.
Chandra’s office now says the total outstanding dues to lenders amount to ₹4,262 crore. This number is slightly higher than a previous estimate of ₹3,992 crore. The change is because some accounts that did not vote during earlier meetings have now been included. Chandra mentioned that he has spoken with the actual borrowers and they have assured him they will try to settle the ₹4,262 crore after a reconciliation [a process of matching records to agree on a final figure] with the banks.
For bank officers in India, this case is very important to watch. It highlights the difficulties banks face when trying to recover money from high-profile individuals through Personal Guarantees. If the court allows a very small payment against a huge debt, it could make it harder for banks to use personal guarantees as a safety net in the future. This could lead to stricter rules for corporate loans and higher provisioning [setting aside money for potential losses] by banks.
The next step will be the legal battle in the NCLAT. Bankers and investors will be watching to see if the court forces a higher recovery amount or if Chandra can successfully argue that some guarantees are invalid. This outcome will affect how banks handle large bad loans and how they deal with billionaire promoters who have given personal backings for their company debts.
