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Source: The Hindu BusinessLine

The Hindu BusinessLine
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Banking Sector
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2 min
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02 Jul
Published
Banking Sector
2 min read· The Hindu BusinessLine

India ramps up share sale plans to cushion budget hit from oil

The Indian government is speeding up plans to sell shares in major state-owned companies and banks soon. These sales aim to strengthen the nation's budget despite pressure from high oil costs.

The Indian government is moving fast to sell its shares in several big state-owned companies. This plan includes Life Insurance Corp. of India (LIC), Hindustan Zinc, and several state-controlled banks. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s team wants to raise money to help the national budget. High oil prices have put a lot of pressure on government finances, and selling these stakes (parts of government ownership) is a way to get extra cash.

Officials have identified eight specific companies for these upcoming share sales. According to reports, selling more shares in LIC alone could bring in about ₹10,000 crore. Another ₹5,000 crore is expected from selling government shares in Hindustan Zinc. Getting these funds is important because the government has a big target to reach. For the 2026-27 financial year, the goal is to raise ₹80,000 crore through disinvestment (selling government assets to private investors).

To make this happen, officials are meeting every week with investment bankers. These bankers help the government figure out how many people want to buy the shares and what the best price should be. More bankers are also being hired to get even more state-run firms ready for sale in the future. This shows that the government is very serious about its asset sale program and wants to be fully prepared.

There is also a new plan for IDBI Bank. The government was trying to sell a majority stake (more than 50% ownership) in the bank before, but it did not go well because buyer interest was low. Now, authorities might lower the reserve price (the minimum price the seller will accept) and ask for new bids. However, these new bids might only be allowed from people who tried to buy the bank in the previous round.

This big wave of share sales comes at a tricky time for the stock market. Earlier this year, foreign investors sold a lot of Indian stocks, which caused the stock market index to drop. Also, other huge private companies like Jio Platforms and the National Stock Exchange (NSE) are planning to sell shares soon. This means the government will have to compete with these companies to attract investors who have money to spend.

Government officials feel confident because recent share sales for Coal India and NHPC were successful. In the first three months of this fiscal year, the government already raised nearly $2 billion. This is a very strong start compared to the last few years. Even though oil prices have dropped a little lately, the government still wants to keep these sales moving to ensure they have enough money for public spending.

For bank officers and employees, these updates are very important. When the government sells its shares in a bank, it can lead to changes in management and how the bank is run. Aspirants looking for government jobs should also watch these developments closely, as the status of state-owned banks might change. For customers, the banking services usually remain the same, but the ownership structure becomes more mixed with private investors.

The next step for the government is to finalize the dates for these share sales. The market will be watching closely to see if enough investors show up to buy these stakes. If successful, these sales will give the government the fiscal headroom (extra money in the budget) it needs to manage the country's expenses for the coming year.

Source: The Hindu BusinessLine